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How Much Is Car Insurance in California? Factors That Impact Your Rate

Auto Insurance · 8 min read
California Driver on San Fernando Valley Freeway

It's complicated to answer the question "How much is car insurance in California?" due to the various factors that insurance companies consider when determining your rate. Although your specific rate will depend on a myriad of factors, the summary of answers you will find when searching for the average cost of car insurance in California will be better than the quote you are offered. For this reason, it is important to understand the factors that will impact the rate you will be offered.

Since we don't have regular driving patterns anymore, California passed Proposition 103 in order to establish regulations for what insurance companies can charge drivers. These regulations help keep prices low for California drivers. With that in mind, let's look at the practical factors that can keep your rates as low as possible. By understanding how factors below, you will be equipped to identify a good rate.

What Shapes Car Insurance Premiums in California

One of the reasons California driver premiums can vary from national averages is Proposition 103. This voter approved measure differentiates the state from most by placing strict regulation on auto insurance. Regulations established under Proposition 103 necessitate that insurance companies weigh specific factors more heavily, and are barred from using others in the insurance pricing process.

In actual practice, it means your driving record, which is largely in your control, carries more weight than factors that are largely out of your control. This is typically good news for safe drivers, and it's important to know the factors that will affect your premium.

Factors That Drive Insurance Premiums in California

Considering the regulations established by Proposition 103, there are the following factors in California that will impact your insurance premium:

  • Driving Record
  • Years of Driving Experience
  • Annual Mileage
  • Location
  • Vehicle
  • Coverage and deductible: More coverage and lower deductibles lead to a more expensive premium. The opposite is true when premiums are related to higher deductibles.
Flat design illustration of factors that affect the cost of California car insurance

Driving record and experience

According to Prop 103, insurance providers must look at driving records most critically and can be the most easily improved. Driving records with little to no infractions show insurance companies a less risky driving record, positively affecting insurance costs. However, driving records with numerous infractions, as well as driving records with at-fault accidents, negatively impact insurance costs and usually lead a driving record to be high risk. In some cases, driving records with high levels of risk also may need to have an SR-22 form record filing in order for a driving record to not be permanently high risk.

Coverage and deductible

How a driver chooses to drive a vehicle also affects cost. The state minimum usage coverage costs less, however, the driver is left uncovered. Full coverage costs more, however, the driver is better protected. Deductibles work in the same manner as coverage. A higher deductible means the driver costs the insurance company less, but if a claim is made, the driver is affected to a greater financial degree. The balance should be tied to the value/cost of the vehicle, and the cost of the insurance coverage.

Location and where you park

Most drivers don't realize how much location and where you park your car affects your insurance rate. Insurers analyze neighborhood statistics on accident, theft, and claim frequencies. Two drivers with the exact same record could be quoted very different rates based on their ZIP code. In the congested sections of Los Angeles and the San Fernando Valley, higher theft rates and conditions can elevate insurance costs. If you live in a less congested area, your insurance rates will be lower. It's something that you can't control, but it helps you understand the reason that your quote is different from your friend across town.

What California Does NOT Allow in Rating

One thing that surprises people about California is that insurance companies are prohibited from using credit scores for automobile insurance. In almost every other state, having poor credit will result in you getting charged a much higher insurance rate. Proposition 103 in California prohibits credit-based insurance scoring for automobile insurance policies. Your insurance rate will be determined by other driving factors, which is a benefit for California drivers with poor credit or no credit at all. This is a great example of how California state regulations will affect the insurance pricing for your automobile.

For these reasons, you should take national insurance rate estimates with a grain of salt because they often include credit as a rating factor.

Liability vs. Full Coverage

California requires the minimum liability coverage of 30/60/15, meaning a maximum of $30,000 for an injury to one person, $60,000 for all injuries in one accident, and $15,000 for property damage. The minimum is the minimum. Consider this as you make your decisions about liability coverage vs. full coverage:

Liability Only

Satisfies 30/60/15 MinimumInjuries and damage to othersLower premiumsPaid off or older vehicles

Full Coverage

Collision and comprehensive coverageDamage and injuries to youHigher premiumsFinanced or newer vehicles

Lower coverage only satisfies the requirement of being licensed to drive and is appropriate for older, paid off vehicles. Full coverage is collision and comprehensive coverage, which covers your vehicle, in addition to liability. Full coverage is required if you lease or finance your vehicle. Many drivers elect coverage above the minimum liability as the state minimums can be easily exhausted in a serious driving incident.

How Your Vehicle Modifications Impact Your Insurance Premiums

Most drivers underestimate the impact of the vehicle they own on their insurance rates. Insurers conduct an expensive vehicle analysis. This includes the cost of repairs, the frequency of thefts, the perception of the model in the event of a collision, and the safety features of the vehicle. Owning a vehicle that costs little to repair, is durable, and is of little interest to thieves will result in much lower insurance costs than owning a sports car. So, when you are considering a potential car purchase remember that the insurance costs over the years you own the car often vary greatly among cars in the same price range.

Tips to Save on Car Insurance

Californians may be surprised to learn that they can implement many cost saving strategies to lower their auto insurance. Some strategies include:If you’ve had a violation, check out our ways to lower auto insurance premiums, along with options that offer low-cost auto insurance. Drivers needing an SR-22 and high-risk drivers can reinstate quickly with our same day service.

  1. 1 Stay Safe and Avoid Tickets A safe driving record is the best way to save on insurance. It will keep your insurance costs low for years to come.
  2. 2 Group Policies You can even benefit from lower insurance premiums when you group your policies together for your auto and home or renters insurance.
  3. 3 Low Mileage is Important If you maintain low mileage, inform your insurance company to lower your premiums.
  4. 4 Adjust Your Deductible When you are able to bear a high deductible, choose a higher to help you save on your insurance.
  5. 5 Ask about Discounts You may qualify for discounts for a variety of reasons including your driving record and your vehicle safety features.
  6. 6 Don’t Just Guess You should shop around to see that insurance rates are competitive.
Agent and driver reviewing a California auto insurance quote

Getting an Accurate Auto Quote in California

An online average is one price of many. The only way to know for sure what you will pay is a quote based on your specific information. An agent can compare prices across companies and see which policies meet the Prop 103 requirements and your budget. Go to our auto insurance page and, if you have other insurance needs, ask about auto and renters insurance together. When you need to stop estimating prices, reach out to a licensed California agent to get a quote.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much is car insurance in California?

There is no direct answer, for a variety of reasons that include your driving record, location, mileage, the vehicle and coverage that you choose, and California's Proposition 103. The only way to know your costs is to request your own quote.

What factors affect auto insurance rates in California?

Your driving record, experience, distance driven, where you live and where you keep your car, your car, the coverage you choose and the amount you are willing to pay out of pocket for claims. Under Proposition 103, your driving record matters the most.

Can auto insurance companies use credit scores in California?

California does not allow credit-based insurance scores for auto policies. This makes California driving insurance rates more affordable if you have a poor credit record.

What is the California minimum car insurance requirement?

Minimum coverage is typically written as 30/60/15: $30,000 for injuries to one person, $60,000 for all injuries in an accident, $15,000 for damage to property. Many drivers decide to purchase higher limits, as the minimum can be quickly exhausted in a severe accident.

Is full coverage insurance required in California?

The answer to this question depends on the vehicle. Full coverage serves to protect the vehicle and also includes collision and comprehensive coverage. Financed or leased cars typically require full coverage. For an older, paid-off car, the liability only coverage might be a better choice.

How can I decrease my car insurance in California?

Having a good driving record, purchasing multiple policies from the same provider, notifying your provider about your low mileage, adjusting your deductible, reviewing your list of aggregate discounts, and looking at multiple real quotes from competing providers are some of the ways to decrease your insurance premium.

Will California insurers charge more after a DUI/ticket?

Yes. Any at-fault accident, violation ticket, or DUI will increase your insurance premium for years to come, since your driving record will carry weight. A serious violation may also need an SR-22 to reinstate your driving privilege.

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